what causes a cat to get a uti

Cat urinary tract infections are rare compared to the occurrence of UTIs in dogs, still older cats frequently experience a host of other urinary tract issues that cause like symptoms. Today our vets in Somerset County NJ share the symptoms, causes and treatments for urinary tract infections and diseases in cats.

Urinary Tract Infection - Cat UTI

While urinary tract issues are often seen in cats, we well-nigh often see urinary tract disease rather than actual infections.

When cats exercise develop urinary tract infections information technology is ofttimes a sign that they are suffering from an underlying endocrine disease, such as hyperthyroidism or diabetes mellitus. Most cats that experience these illnesses - accompanied past urinary tract problems - are 10 years of age or older.

Cat's that are diagnosed with urinary tract infections such as cystitis are typically prescribed an antibacterial to help fight the infection.

The most common symptoms of urinary tract infections in cats include straining to urinate, reduced amounts of urine, non urinating at all, pain or discomfort when urinating, passing urine tinged with blood and urinating around the house, outside of the litter box.

If your true cat is showing whatever of the symptoms listed higher up they may exist suffering from a UTI but these symptoms could also be an indication of a feline lower urinary tract affliction or FLUTD.

Feline Urinary Tract Affliction - FLUTD

FLUTD, Feline lower urinary tract disease is actually a general term referring to a cluster of clinical symptoms. FLUTD can crusade issues in your cat'south urethra and bladder, often leading the urethra to become obstructed, or preventing your cat's bladder from emptying properly. These atmospheric condition tin can be serious or even life-threatening if left untreated.

Urinating can be difficult, painful or impossible for cats suffering from FLUTD. They may also urinate more oft, or in inappropriate areas outside their litter box (occasionally on surfaces that are cool to the touch such as a tile flooring or bathtub).

Causes of Feline Urinary Tract Disease

Since there are multiple causes and contributing factors associated with FLUTD information technology can be a tricky condition to diagnose and treat. Crystals, stones or debris can gradually build up in your cat's urethra - the tube connecting the bladder to the outside of your cat's body - or bladder.

Other causes of lower urinary tract bug in cats include:

• Incontinence due to excessive water consumption or weak bladder
• Spinal cord issues
• Urethral plug caused by the aggregating of debris from urine
• Bladder infection, inflammation, urinary tract infection (UTI)
• Injury or tumor in the urinary tract
• Congenital abnormalities
• Emotional or environmental stressors

Overweight, middle-aged cats who have picayune to no access to outdoors, eat a dry food diet or practise non get enough physical activity are more than susceptible to urinary tract issues, although cats of any age can become the condition. Male person cats are also more prone to urinary diseases since their narrower urethras are more than likely to become blocked.

Using an indoor litter box, emotional or environmental stress, multi-cat households or sudden changes to their everyday routine can as well leave cats more vulnerable to urinary tract disease.

If your kitty is diagnosed with FLUTD it is essential to make up one's mind the underlying cause. FLUTD symptoms can be caused by serious underlying health issues such as bladder stones, infections, cancer or a blockage.

If your vet is unable to make up one's mind the crusade of your cat'due south FLUTD, your kitty may exist diagnosed with a urinary tract infection called cystitis which is inflammation of the bladder.

Symptoms of Feline Urinary Tract Disease in Cats

The following are some of the most common symptoms associated with urinary tract issues in cats:

• Inability to urinate
• Loss of bladder control
• Urinating small amounts
• Urinating more than than usual or in inappropriate settings
• Abstention or fear of litter box
• Stiff ammonia olfactory property in urine

• Hard or distended abdomen
• Cloudy or bloody urine
• Drinking more water than usual
• Excessive licking of genital expanse
• Sluggishness
• Vomiting

The symptoms above bespeak a serious medical effect that could quickly pb to kidney failure or rupture of the bladder. FLUTD can quickly be fatal if in that location is an obstruction that is not eliminated immediately.

Diagnosis of Feline Urinary Tract Affliction

If y'all believe that your feline friend may be having problems with their lower urinary tract, contact your veterinary directly away, specially if your cat is straining to urinate or showing signs of hurting.

Your vet will perform a complete physical examination to assistance assess your cat'south symptoms and perform a urinalysis to get further insight into your cat's condition. Radiographs, blood work and a urine civilization may as well need be washed.

True cat Urinary Tract Infection Recovery

Urinary bug in cats can be circuitous and serious, then the first step should be to brand an appointment with your veterinary as soon as possible. The underlying crusade of your cat's urinary symptoms will dictate which treatment is prescribed, but may include:

• Increasing your kitty'due south water consumption
• Antibiotics or medication to relieve symptoms
• Modified nutrition
• Expelling of small stones through the urethra
• Urinary acidifiers
• Fluid therapy
• Urinary catheter or surgery for male cats to remove urethral blocks

Note: The communication provided in this post is intended for informational purposes and does non constitute medical advice regarding pets. For an authentic diagnosis of your pet's condition, please make an appointment with your vet.

Urinary tract infections and diseases in cats require urgent care! If your cat is showing symptoms of a urinary consequence contact your vet straight away or visit our Somerset emergency vets to receive urgent veterinary intendance.

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Source: https://www.animergevets.com/site/blog/2021/05/30/cat-urinary-tract-infection

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